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Home > Disasters > Cyclones > What you should do

What you should do

Before a cyclone hits - Be Ready…

Preparing for Cyclones booklet coverDownload the complete Preparing for Cyclones booklet.

Prior to the commencement of Queensland's 'cyclone season' in December, you can take some basic precautions that may save the lives of your family, your home and your business.

What you should do:

Check that your home is in a sound condition, especially the roof and eaves.
Trim any tree branches hanging over your roof.
Clear your property of any loose items that could become missiles during extreme winds (eg sheet iron and wood).
Know your community disaster plan, check with your local council.

Prepare an emergency kit containing:

A portable radio, torch and spare batteries.
Stocks of fresh water and canned food.
Matches, fuel lamp, portable stove, cooking gear, utensils, can opener and waterproof bags.
A first aid kit, manual and masking tape for windows.

Keep a list of emergency phone numbers handy, including numbers for your local Police, Fire, Ambulance, State Emergency Service, Local Council, Gas and Electricity Company and relatives.

Find out how and where to turn off power, gas and water supplies.

Check that you have adequate household and contents insurance and which hazards are not covered by the policy.

Store your important documents (eg wills, passports, photos, birth certificates) in a fire/water-proof container or safe deposit box.

Above: Road blocked from cyclone induced flooding and fallen powerlines. 1


When cyclones hit

What you should do:

Store all loose items inside. Put wooden or plastic outdoor furniture in your pool (if you have one) and fill garbage/wheelie bins and dinghies with water (water can be used for flushing toilets if required).
Fuel your car and park it under solid cover.
Close shutters, board-up or heavily-tape all windows.
Pack an evacuation kit including your emergency kit, warm clothing, essential medications, valuables, papers, photos and keepsakes in waterproof bags.
Disconnect all electrical appliances and turn off the gas.
Stay inside and shelter (well clear of windows) in the strongest part of the building (eg the cellar, internal hallway or bathroom).
If the building starts to break up, protect yourself with mattresses, rugs or blankets or by sheltering under a strong table or bench. If necessary, hold on to a solid fixture such as a water pipe.
Continue to listen to your portable radio for updates and advice.
Beware of the calm 'eye' of the cyclone. If the wind suddenly drops, don't assume that the cyclone is over. Violent winds will soon resume from the opposite direction (it is best to wait for the official all-clear).
If you are driving, STOP - but well away from the sea and clear of trees, power-lines and watercourses. Stay in your vehicle.


If you are required to evacuate

What you should do:

Based on predicted wind speeds and storm surge heights, you may be required to evacuate your home.

Official advice will be given on local radio/TV about safe routes and when to evacuate. Make sure you wear strong shoes (not thongs) and clothing for protection.

Switch off the power, water and gas, collect your evacuation and emergency kits and mobile phone and lock your home on the way out (don't forget your keys).

If evacuating inland (out of town), take your pets and leave early to avoid traffic, flooding and wind hazards. If you are evacuating to a local shelter, follow the directions of Police and State Emergency Service personnel.


After the cyclone

What you should do:

Don't go outside until officially advised it is safe to do so. Check for gas leaks and don't use electrical appliances if wet.
Continue to listen to your local radio for official warnings and advice.
If you did evacuate your home, don't return until advised it is safe to do so.
When you do return, use a recommended route and don't rush.
Beware of fallen powerlines, damaged bridges, buildings and trees, and don't enter floodwaters.
Heed all warnings and don't go sightseeing.
Don't make any unnecessary telephone calls.


Further information about cyclones:

Bureau of Meteorology - Surviving Cyclones
www.bom.gov.au/info/cyclone/

Australia Severe Weather: Southern Hemisphere Tropical Cyclones
www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/

Emergency Management Australia: Community Information


1. Photo courtesy of Cairns Post.


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The Department of Emergency Services' purpose is to save lives, protect property and help preserve the natural environment through the delivery of emergency and disaster management services. Last updated 17 December 2005. For information regarding this site, contact webmaster@emergency.qld.gov.au © 2004 Department of Emergency Services, Queensland.
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